I have a Switchvox PBX. Most phones in this system work without issue. In this network, there is no NAT between PBX and phones. There is a NAT between PBX and Flowroute, but I don’t believe that is the issue here. The symptom is that some of these phones attempt to call a phone number (10 digit dialling) and the call will result in fast busy. Immediately, they hang up and try again and call goes through. Here is a capture of the bad call:
What you’ve provided is a normal start of a call, well an attempt, from a phone. The INVITE came in and we challenged it for authentication. It is then up to the phone to re-send the INVITE with credentials.
Since it is the responsibility of the phone, though, to do the call again with INVITE it could very well be the phone in some capacity - a bug that has since been resolved. Not really anything else I can add.