# Paging

**URL:** <https://community.asterisk.org/t/paging/41042>\
**Category:** Asterisk Support\
**Created:** [November 12, 2012, 4:27pm UTC](https://community.asterisk.org/t/paging/41042 "2012-11-12T16:27:33Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 13\
**Page:** 1

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**Author:** ![husseinb](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/h/dec6dc/32.png) [@husseinb](https://community.asterisk.org/u/husseinb)\
**Post date:** [November 12, 2012, 4:27pm UTC](https://community.asterisk.org/t/paging/41042/1 "2012-11-12T16:27:33Z")

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Hello,

I have synology NAS with Asterisk/1.8.13.1. I have a problem in setting up paging group. I have configured extension 6400 as the paging group number and added few phones to it. the IP phones (grandstream) are configured with auto-answer for intercom/paging. Whenever I call the paging number 6400 I get busy tone and “no response” message on the phone display. I appreciate if somebody can help.

Regards,  
Hussein

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**Author:** ![david55](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/d/e19adc/32.png) [@david55](https://community.asterisk.org/u/david55)\
**Post date:** [November 12, 2012, 4:31pm UTC](https://community.asterisk.org/t/paging/41042/2 "2012-11-12T16:31:01Z")

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Paging groups sound like an Asterisk GUI concept, not an Asterisk one.

Try calling a single device with Dial and capture the SIP protocol with sip set debug on; it is very difficult to debug anything without hard evidence.

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**Author:** ![husseinb](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/h/dec6dc/32.png) [@husseinb](https://community.asterisk.org/u/husseinb)\
**Post date:** [November 12, 2012, 6:34pm UTC](https://community.asterisk.org/t/paging/41042/3 "2012-11-12T18:34:01Z")

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I did packet capturing:

SIP/2.0 603 Declined  
Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 192.168.0.111:38334;branch=z9hG4bK541837530;received=192.168.0.111;rport=38334  
From: sip:6001@sip.hmb.mine.nu;tag=1857631298  
To: sip:6400@sip.hmb.mine.nu;tag=as6998a6fc  
Call-ID: [668572818-38334-18@BJC.BGI.A.BBB](mailto:668572818-38334-18@BJC.BGI.A.BBB)  
CSeq: 170 INVITE  
Server: Asterisk PBX  
Allow: INVITE, ACK, CANCEL, OPTIONS, BYE, REFER, SUBSCRIBE, NOTIFY, INFO, PUBLISH  
Supported: replaces, timer  
Content-Length: 0

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![david55](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/d/e19adc/32.png) [@david55](https://community.asterisk.org/u/david55)\
**Post date:** [November 12, 2012, 6:42pm UTC](https://community.asterisk.org/t/paging/41042/4 "2012-11-12T18:42:25Z")

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Why does no-one ever start at the beginning of the INVITE!

RFC 3261:

[quote]21.6.2 603 Decline

The callee’s machine was successfully contacted but the user  
explicitly does not wish to or cannot participate. The response MAY  
indicate a better time to call in the Retry-After header field. This  
status response is returned only if the client knows that no other  
end point will answer the request.  
[/quote]

The phone is almost certainly not suitable configured. If you sent the auto-answer header, this probably means you didn’t configure the phone to accept this security violation (if phones auto-answered by default, they could easily be used for bugging an area).

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![husseinb](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/h/dec6dc/32.png) [@husseinb](https://community.asterisk.org/u/husseinb)\
**Post date:** [November 12, 2012, 7:27pm UTC](https://community.asterisk.org/t/paging/41042/5 "2012-11-12T19:27:08Z")

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Hello, Thanks for your response

Kindly, find the below the invite message  
Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 192.168.0.111:38334;branch=z9hG4bK1638633231;rport  
From: sip:6001@sip.hmb.mine.nu;tag=193093513  
To: sip:6400@sip.hmb.mine.nu  
Call-ID: [1396043874-38334-21@BJC.BGI.A.BBB](mailto:1396043874-38334-21@BJC.BGI.A.BBB)  
CSeq: 200 INVITE  
Contact: sip:6001@192.168.0.111:38334  
Max-Forwards: 70  
User-Agent: Grandstream GXV3175 1.0.3.74  
Privacy: none  
P-Preferred-Identity: sip:6001@sip.hmb.mine.nu  
Supported: replaces, path, timer, eventlist  
Call-Info: sip:192.168.0.111;answer-after=0  
Alert-Info: sip:192.168.0.111;info=alert-autoanswer;delay=0  
Allow: INVITE, ACK, OPTIONS, CANCEL, BYE, SUBSCRIBE, NOTIFY, INFO, REFER, UPDATE, MESSAGE  
Content-Type: application/sdp  
Accept: application/sdp, application/dtmf-relay  
Content-Length: 214

It looks that the info=alert-autoanswer is sent. I could not find in the grandstream any config related to security violation. Is it a problem in the calling or called party?

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![david55](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/d/e19adc/32.png) [@david55](https://community.asterisk.org/u/david55)\
**Post date:** [November 12, 2012, 7:32pm UTC](https://community.asterisk.org/t/paging/41042/6 "2012-11-12T19:32:24Z")

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This appears to have come from the phone, not Asterisk.

The documentation won’t tell you that it is a security violation, but that doesn’t remove the fact that forcing a phone to auto-answer creates a security issue.

However, if the phone can auto-answer, it should document how to enable that, and I would very much hope it wasn’t enabled by default.

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**Author:** ![husseinb](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/h/dec6dc/32.png) [@husseinb](https://community.asterisk.org/u/husseinb)\
**Post date:** [December 20, 2012, 5:04pm UTC](https://community.asterisk.org/t/paging/41042/7 "2012-12-20T17:04:54Z")

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Hello,

I am sure that the problem is in the Asterisk. I have tried many IP phones such as Grandstream, CIsco and various soft phones. However, I always get the same results.

Thanks

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![husseinb](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/h/dec6dc/32.png) [@husseinb](https://community.asterisk.org/u/husseinb)\
**Post date:** [December 26, 2012, 3:15pm UTC](https://community.asterisk.org/t/paging/41042/8 "2012-12-26T15:15:12Z")

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Hello,

I found the following message on CLI:

[Dec 26 18:15:15] WARNING[13806]: pbx.c:4218 pbx\_extension\_helper: No application ‘Page’ for extension (macro-pagingintercom, s, 2)

Anybody how to resolve this issue?

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![malcolmd](https://sea1.discourse-cdn.com/asterisk/user_avatar/community.asterisk.org/malcolmd/32/5_2.png) [@malcolmd](https://community.asterisk.org/u/malcolmd)\
**Post date:** [December 26, 2012, 3:24pm UTC](https://community.asterisk.org/t/paging/41042/9 "2012-12-26T15:24:20Z")

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That means app\_page isn’t loaded; or, more likely, wasn’t compiled.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![husseinb](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/h/dec6dc/32.png) [@husseinb](https://community.asterisk.org/u/husseinb)\
**Post date:** [December 26, 2012, 4:20pm UTC](https://community.asterisk.org/t/paging/41042/10 "2012-12-26T16:20:05Z")

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I have Asterisk installed on Synology DiskStation. How can install paging module on it.

Thanks

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![malcolmd](https://sea1.discourse-cdn.com/asterisk/user_avatar/community.asterisk.org/malcolmd/32/5_2.png) [@malcolmd](https://community.asterisk.org/u/malcolmd)\
**Post date:** [December 26, 2012, 4:23pm UTC](https://community.asterisk.org/t/paging/41042/11 "2012-12-26T16:23:57Z")

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No clue; good luck.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![david55](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/d/e19adc/32.png) [@david55](https://community.asterisk.org/u/david55)\
**Post date:** [December 26, 2012, 4:54pm UTC](https://community.asterisk.org/t/paging/41042/12 "2012-12-26T16:54:06Z")

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How did you install it originally. If from source, rebuild using make menuconfig to select the module. Otherwise you may need to contact the person who installed it or produced the packages.

It looks to me as though you will need to contact Synology, as it looks like they installed it and it looks like the device is intended to be used as an “appliance”, not as a user programmable general purpose computer.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![husseinb](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/h/dec6dc/32.png) [@husseinb](https://community.asterisk.org/u/husseinb)\
**Post date:** [December 27, 2012, 7:51am UTC](https://community.asterisk.org/t/paging/41042/13 "2012-12-27T07:51:50Z")

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Thanks David,

Yes, it is installed as an add on Synology appliance. I will contact Synology. BTW, I have installed Asterisknow on a virtual machine for testing and paging worked like a charm on all my grandstream and linksys phones.

Thanks again.
