Oops… I thought polls were just an optional add-on to questions for people to give feedback.
Here is /etc/asterisk/zapata.conf:
[code];
; Zapata telephony interface
;
; Configuration file
;
; You need to restart Asterisk to re-configure the Zap channel
; CLI> reload chan_zap.so
; will reload the configuration file,
; but not all configuration options are
; re-configured during a reload.
[trunkgroups]
;
; Trunk groups are used for NFAS or GR-303 connections.
;
; Group: Defines a trunk group.
; trunkgroup => ,[,…]
;
; trunkgroup is the numerical trunk group to create
; dchannel is the zap channel which will have the
; d-channel for the trunk.
; backup1 is an optional list of backup d-channels.
;
;trunkgroup => 1,24,48
;trunkgroup => 1,24
;
; Spanmap: Associates a span with a trunk group
; spanmap => ,[,]
;
; zapspan is the zap span number to associate
; trunkgroup is the trunkgroup (specified above) for the mapping
; logicalspan is the logical span number within the trunk group to use.
; if unspecified, no logical span number is used.
;
;spanmap => 1,1,1
;spanmap => 2,1,2
;spanmap => 3,1,3
;spanmap => 4,1,4
[channels]
;
; Default language
;
;language=en
;
; Default context
;
context=incoming
;default
;
; Switchtype: Only used for PRI.
;
; national: National ISDN 2 (default)
; dms100: Nortel DMS100
; 4ess: AT&T 4ESS
; 5ess: Lucent 5ESS
; euroisdn: EuroISDN
; ni1: Old National ISDN 1
; qsig: Q.SIG
;
switchtype=national
;
; Some switches (AT&T especially) require network specific facility IE
; supported values are currently ‘none’, ‘sdn’, ‘megacom’, ‘tollfreemegacom’, ‘accunet’
;
;nsf=none
;
; PRI Dialplan: Only RARELY used for PRI.
;
; unknown: Unknown
; private: Private ISDN
; local: Local ISDN
; national: National ISDN
; international: International ISDN
; dynamic: Dynamically selects the appropriate dialplan
;
;pridialplan=national
;
; PRI Local Dialplan: Only RARELY used for PRI (sets the calling number’s numbering plan)
;
; unknown: Unknown
; private: Private ISDN
; local: Local ISDN
; national: National ISDN
; international: International ISDN
; dynamic: Dynamically selects the appropriate dialplan
;
;prilocaldialplan=national
;
; PRI callerid prefixes based on the given TON/NPI (dialplan)
; This is especially needed for euroisdn E1-PRIs
;
; sample 1 for Germany
;internationalprefix = 00
;nationalprefix = 0
;localprefix = 0711
;privateprefix = 07115678
;unknownprefix =
;
; sample 2 for Germany
;internationalprefix = +
;nationalprefix = +49
;localprefix = +49711
;privateprefix = +497115678
;unknownprefix =
;
; PRI resetinterval: sets the time in seconds between restart of unused
; channels, defaults to 3600; minimum 60 seconds. Some PBXs don’t like
; channel restarts. so set the interval to a very long interval e.g. 100000000
; or ‘never’ to disable entirely.
;
;resetinterval = 3600
;
; Overlap dialing mode (sending overlap digits)
;
;overlapdial=yes
;
; PRI Out of band indications.
; Enable this to report Busy and Congestion on a PRI using out-of-band
; notification. Inband indication, as used by Asterisk doesn’t seem to work
; with all telcos.
;
; outofband: Signal Busy/Congestion out of band with RELEASE/DISCONNECT
; inband: Signal Busy/Congestion using in-band tones
;
; priindication = outofband
;
; If you need to override the existing channels selection routine and force all
; PRI channels to be marked as exclusively selected, set this to yes.
; priexclusive = yes
;
; ISDN Timers
; All of the ISDN timers and counters that are used are configurable. Specify
; the timer name, and its value (in ms for timers).
; K: Layer 2 max number of outstanding unacknowledged I frames (default 7)
; N200: Layer 2 max number of retransmissions of a frame (default 3)
; T200: Layer 2 max time before retransmission of a frame (default 1000 ms)
; T203: Layer 2 max time without frames being exchanged (default 10000 ms)
; T305: Wait for DISCONNECT acknowledge (default 30000 ms)
; T308: Wait for RELEASE acknowledge (default 4000 ms)
; T309: Maintain active calls on Layer 2 disconnection (default -1, Asterisk clears calls)
; EuroISDN: 6000 to 12000 ms, according to (N200 + 1) x T200 + 2s
; May vary in other ISDN standards (Q.931 1993 : 90000 ms)
; T313: Wait for CONNECT acknowledge, CPE side only (default 3000 ms)
;
; pritimer => t200,1000
; pritimer => t313,4000
;
; To enable transmission of facility-based ISDN supplementary services (such
; as caller name from CPE over facility), enable this option.
; facilityenable = yes
;
;
; Signalling method (default is fxs). Valid values:
; em: E & M
; em_w: E & M Wink
; featd: Feature Group D (The fake, Adtran style, DTMF)
; featdmf: Feature Group D (The real thing, MF (domestic, US))
; featdmf_ta: Feature Group D (The real thing, MF (domestic, US)) through
; a Tandem Access point
; featb: Feature Group B (MF (domestic, US))
; fgccama Feature Group C-CAMA (DP DNIS, MF ANI)
; fgccamamf Feature Group C-CAMA MF (MF DNIS, MF ANI)
; fxs_ls: FXS (Loop Start)
; fxs_gs: FXS (Ground Start)
; fxs_ks: FXS (Kewl Start)
; fxo_ls: FXO (Loop Start)
; fxo_gs: FXO (Ground Start)
; fxo_ks: FXO (Kewl Start)
; pri_cpe: PRI signalling, CPE side
; pri_net: PRI signalling, Network side
; gr303fxoks_net: GR-303 Signalling, FXO Loopstart, Network side
; gr303fxsks_cpe: GR-303 Signalling, FXS Loopstart, CPE side
; sf: SF (Inband Tone) Signalling
; sf_w: SF Wink
; sf_featd: SF Feature Group D (The fake, Adtran style, DTMF)
; sf_featdmf: SF Feature Group D (The real thing, MF (domestic, US))
; sf_featb: SF Feature Group B (MF (domestic, US))
; e911: E911 (MF) style signalling
;
; The following are used for Radio interfaces:
; fxs_rx: Receive audio/COR on an FXS kewlstart interface (FXO at the
; channel bank)
; fxs_tx: Transmit audio/PTT on an FXS loopstart interface (FXO at the
; channel bank)
; fxo_rx: Receive audio/COR on an FXO loopstart interface (FXS at the
; channel bank)
; fxo_tx: Transmit audio/PTT on an FXO groundstart interface (FXS at
; the channel bank)
; em_rx: Receive audio/COR on an E&M interface (1-way)
; em_tx: Transmit audio/PTT on an E&M interface (1-way)
; em_txrx: Receive audio/COR AND Transmit audio/PTT on an E&M interface
; (2-way)
; em_rxtx: Same as em_txrx (for our dyslexic friends)
; sf_rx: Receive audio/COR on an SF interface (1-way)
; sf_tx: Transmit audio/PTT on an SF interface (1-way)
; sf_txrx: Receive audio/COR AND Transmit audio/PTT on an SF interface
; (2-way)
; sf_rxtx: Same as sf_txrx (for our dyslexic friends)
;
signalling=fxs_ls
;
; If you have an outbound signalling format that is different from format
; specified above (but compatible), you can specify outbound signalling format,
; (see below). The ‘signalling’ format specified will be the inbound signalling
; format. If you only specify ‘signalling’, then it will be the format for
; both inbound and outbound.
;
; signalling=featdmf
; outsignalling=featb
;
; For Feature Group D Tandem access, to set the default CIC and OZZ use these
; parameters:
;defaultozz=0000
;defaultcic=303
;
; A variety of timing parameters can be specified as well
; Including:
; prewink: Pre-wink time (default 50ms)
; preflash: Pre-flash time (default 50ms)
; wink: Wink time (default 150ms)
; flash: Flash time (default 750ms)
; start: Start time (default 1500ms)
; rxwink: Receiver wink time (default 300ms)
; rxflash: Receiver flashtime (default 1250ms)
; debounce: Debounce timing (default 600ms)
;
rxwink=300 ; Atlas seems to use long (250ms) winks
;
; How long generated tones (DTMF and MF) will be played on the channel
; (in milliseconds)
;toneduration=100
;
; Whether or not to do distinctive ring detection on FXO lines
;
;usedistinctiveringdetection=yes
;distinctiveringaftercid=yes ; enable dring detection after callerid for those countries like Australia
; where the ring cadence is changed after the callerid spill.
;
; Whether or not to use caller ID
;
usecallerid=yes
;
; Type of caller ID signalling in use
; bell = bell202 as used in US
; v23 = v23 as used in the UK
; v23_jp = v23 as used in Japan
; dtmf = DTMF as used in Denmark, Sweden and Netherlands
; smdi = Use SMDI for callerid. Requires SMDI to be enabled (usesmdi).
;
;cidsignalling=bell
;
; What signals the start of caller ID
; ring = a ring signals the start
; polarity = polarity reversal signals the start
;
;cidstart=ring
;
; Whether or not to hide outgoing caller ID (Override with *67 or 82)
;
hidecallerid=no
;
; Whether or not to enable call waiting on internal extensions
; With this set to ‘yes’, busy extensions will hear the call-waiting
; tone, and can use hook-flash to switch between callers. The Dial()
; app will not return the “BUSY” result for extensions.
;
callwaiting=yes
;
; Whether or not restrict outgoing caller ID (will be sent as ANI only, not
; available for the user)
; Mostly use with FXS ports
;
;restrictcid=no
;
; Whether or not use the caller ID presentation for the outgoing call that the
; calling switch is sending.
; See README.callingpres
;
usecallingpres=yes
;
; Some countries (UK) have ring tones with different ring tones (ring-ring),
; which means the callerid needs to be set later on, and not just after
; the first ring, as per the default.
;
;sendcalleridafter=1
;
;
; Support CallerID on Call Waiting
;
callwaitingcallerid=yes
;
; Support three-way calling
;
threewaycalling=yes
;
; Support flash-hook call transfer (requires three way calling)
; Also enables call parking (overrides the ‘canpark’ parameter)
;
transfer=yes
;
; Allow call parking
; (‘canpark=no’ is overridden by ‘transfer=yes’)
;
canpark=yes
;
; Support call forward variable
;
cancallforward=yes
;
; Whether or not to support Call Return (*69)
;
callreturn=yes
;
; Stutter dialtone support: If a mailbox is specified without a voicemail
; context, then when voicemail is received in a mailbox in the default
; voicemail context in voicemail.conf, taking the phone off hook will cause a
; stutter dialtone instead of a normal one.
;
; If a mailbox is specified with a voicemail context, the same will result
; if voicemail received in mailbox in the specified voicemail context.
;
; for default voicemail context, the example below is fine:
;
;mailbox=1234
;
; for any other voicemail context, the following will produce the stutter tone:
;
;mailbox=1234@context
;
; Enable echo cancellation
; Use either “yes”, “no”, or a power of two from 32 to 256 if you wish to
; actually set the number of taps of cancellation.
;
; Note that if any of your Zaptel cards have hardware echo cancellers,
; then this setting only turns them on and off; numeric settings will
; be treated as “yes”. There are no special settings required for
; hardware echo cancellers; when present and enabled in their kernel
; modules, they take precedence over the software echo canceller compiled
; into Zaptel automatically.
;
echocancel=yes
;
; Generally, it is not necessary (and in fact undesirable) to echo cancel when
; the circuit path is entirely TDM. You may, however, change this behavior
; by enabling the echo cancel during pure TDM bridging below.
;
echocancelwhenbridged=yes
;
; In some cases, the echo canceller doesn’t train quickly enough and there
; is echo at the beginning of the call. Enabling echo training will cause
; asterisk to briefly mute the channel, send an impulse, and use the impulse
; response to pre-train the echo canceller so it can start out with a much
; closer idea of the actual echo. Value may be “yes”, “no”, or a number of
; milliseconds to delay before training (default = 400)
;
; WARNING: In some cases this option can make echo worse! If you are
; trying to debug an echo problem, it is worth checking to see if your echo
; is better with the option set to yes or no. Use whatever setting gives
; the best results.
;
; Note that these parameters do not apply to hardware echo cancellers.
;
;echotraining=yes
;echotraining=800
;
; If you are having trouble with DTMF detection, you can relax the DTMF
; detection parameters. Relaxing them may make the DTMF detector more likely
; to have “talkoff” where DTMF is detected when it shouldn’t be.
;
;relaxdtmf=yes
;
; You may also set the default receive and transmit gains (in dB)
;
rxgain=0.0
txgain=0.0
;
; Logical groups can be assigned to allow outgoing rollover. Groups range
; from 0 to 63, and multiple groups can be specified.
;
group=1
;
; Ring groups (a.k.a. call groups) and pickup groups. If a phone is ringing
; and it is a member of a group which is one of your pickup groups, then
; you can answer it by picking up and dialling *8#. For simple offices, just
; make these both the same. Groups range from 0 to 63.
;
callgroup=1
pickupgroup=1
;
; Specify whether the channel should be answered immediately or if the simple
; switch should provide dialtone, read digits, etc.
;
immediate=no
;
; Specify whether flash-hook transfers to ‘busy’ channels should complete or
; return to the caller performing the transfer (default is yes).
;
;transfertobusy=no
;
; CallerID can be set to “asreceived” or a specific number if you want to
; override it. Note that “asreceived” only applies to trunk interfaces.
;
;callerid=2564286000
;
; AMA flags affects the recording of Call Detail Records. If specified
; it may be ‘default’, ‘omit’, ‘billing’, or ‘documentation’.
;
;amaflags=default
;
; Channels may be associated with an account code to ease
; billing
;
;accountcode=lss0101
;
; ADSI (Analog Display Services Interface) can be enabled on a per-channel
; basis if you have (or may have) ADSI compatible CPE equipment
;
;adsi=yes
;
; SMDI (Simplified Message Desk Interface) can be enabled on a per-channel
; basis if you would like that channel to behave like an SMDI message desk.
; The SMDI port specified should have already been defined in smdi.conf. The
; default port is /dev/ttyS0.
;
;usesmdi=yes
;smdiport=/dev/ttyS0
;
; On trunk interfaces (FXS) and E&M interfaces (E&M, Wink, Feature Group D
; etc, it can be useful to perform busy detection either in an effort to
; detect hangup or for detecting busies. This enables listening for
; the beep-beep busy pattern.
;
;busydetect=yes
;
; If busydetect is enabled, it is also possible to specify how many busy tones
; to wait for before hanging up. The default is 4, but better results can be
; achieved if set to 6 or even 8. Mind that the higher the number, the more
; time that will be needed to hangup a channel, but lowers the probability
; that you will get random hangups.
;
;busycount=4
;
; If busydetect is enabled, it is also possible to specify the cadence of your
; busy signal. In many countries, it is 500msec on, 500msec off. Without
; busypattern specified, we’ll accept any regular sound-silence pattern that
; repeats times as a busy signal. If you specify busypattern,
; then we’ll further check the length of the sound (tone) and silence, which
; will further reduce the chance of a false positive.
;
;busypattern=500,500
;
; NOTE: In the Asterisk Makefile you’ll find further options to tweak the busy
; detector. If your country has a busy tone with the same length tone and
; silence (as many countries do), consider defining the
; -DBUSYDETECT_COMPARE_TONE_AND_SILENCE option.
;
; Use a polarity reversal to mark when a outgoing call is answered by the
; remote party.
;
;answeronpolarityswitch=yes
;
; In some countries, a polarity reversal is used to signal the disconnect of a
; phone line. If the hanguponpolarityswitch option is selected, the call will
; be considered “hung up” on a polarity reversal.
;
;hanguponpolarityswitch=yes
;
; On trunk interfaces (FXS) it can be useful to attempt to follow the progress
; of a call through RINGING, BUSY, and ANSWERING. If turned on, call
; progress attempts to determine answer, busy, and ringing on phone lines.
; This feature is HIGHLY EXPERIMENTAL and can easily detect false answers,
; so don’t count on it being very accurate.
;
; Few zones are supported at the time of this writing, but may be selected
; with “progzone”
;
; This feature can also easily detect false hangups. The symptoms of this is
; being disconnected in the middle of a call for no reason.
;
;callprogress=yes
;progzone=us
;
; FXO (FXS signalled) devices must have a timeout to determine if there was a
; hangup before the line was answered. This value can be tweaked to shorten
; how long it takes before Zap considers a non-ringing line to have hungup.
;
;ringtimeout=8000
;
; For FXO (FXS signalled) devices, whether to use pulse dial instead of DTMF
;
;pulsedial=yes
;
; For fax detection, uncomment one of the following lines. The default is OFF
;
;faxdetect=both
;faxdetect=incoming
;faxdetect=outgoing
;faxdetect=no
;
; This option specifies a preference for which music on hold class this channel
; should listen to when put on hold if the music class has not been set on the
; channel with Set(CHANNEL(musicclass)=whatever) in the dialplan, and the peer
; channel putting this one on hold did not suggest a music class.
;
; If this option is set to “passthrough”, then the hold message will always be
; passed through as signalling instead of generating hold music locally. This
; setting is only valid when used on a channel that uses digital signalling.
;
; This option may be specified globally, or on a per-user or per-peer basis.
;
;mohinterpret=default
;
; This option specifies which music on hold class to suggest to the peer channel
; when this channel places the peer on hold. It may be specified globally or on
; a per-user or per-peer basis.
;
;mohsuggest=default
;
; PRI channels can have an idle extension and a minunused number. So long as
; at least “minunused” channels are idle, chan_zap will try to call “idledial”
; on them, and then dump them into the PBX in the “idleext” extension (which
; is of the form exten@context). When channels are needed the “idle” calls
; are disconnected (so long as there are at least “minidle” calls still
; running, of course) to make more channels available. The primary use of
; this is to create a dynamic service, where idle channels are bundled through
; multilink PPP, thus more efficiently utilizing combined voice/data services
; than conventional fixed mappings/muxings.
;
;idledial=6999
;idleext=6999@dialout
;minunused=2
;minidle=1
;
; Configure jitter buffers in zapata (each one is 20ms, default is 4)
;
;jitterbuffers=4
;
;------------------------------ JITTER BUFFER CONFIGURATION --------------------------
; jbenable = yes ; Enables the use of a jitterbuffer on the receiving side of a
; ZAP channel. Defaults to “no”. An enabled jitterbuffer will
; be used only if the sending side can create and the receiving
; side can not accept jitter. The ZAP channel can’t accept jitter,
; thus an enabled jitterbuffer on the receive ZAP side will always
; be used if the sending side can create jitter.
; jbmaxsize = 200 ; Max length of the jitterbuffer in milliseconds.
; jbresyncthreshold = 1000 ; Jump in the frame timestamps over which the jitterbuffer is
; resynchronized. Useful to improve the quality of the voice, with
; big jumps in/broken timestamps, usually sent from exotic devices
; and programs. Defaults to 1000.
; jbimpl = fixed ; Jitterbuffer implementation, used on the receiving side of a ZAP
; channel. Two implementations are currently available - “fixed”
; (with size always equals to jbmax-size) and “adaptive” (with
; variable size, actually the new jb of IAX2). Defaults to fixed.
; jblog = no ; Enables jitterbuffer frame logging. Defaults to “no”.
;-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
;
; You can define your own custom ring cadences here. You can define up to 8
; pairs. If the silence is negative, it indicates where the callerid spill is
; to be placed. Also, if you define any custom cadences, the default cadences
; will be turned off.
;
; Syntax is: cadence=ring,silence[,ring,silence[…]]
;
; These are the default cadences:
;
;cadence=125,125,2000,-4000
;cadence=250,250,500,1000,250,250,500,-4000
;cadence=125,125,125,125,125,-4000
;cadence=1000,500,2500,-5000
;
; Each channel consists of the channel number or range. It inherits the
; parameters that were specified above its declaration.
;
; For GR-303, CRV’s are created like channels except they must start with the
; trunk group followed by a colon, e.g.:
;
; crv => 1:1
; crv => 2:1-2,5-8
;
;
;callerid=“Green Phone”<(256) 428-6121>
;channel => 1
;callerid=“Black Phone”<(256) 428-6122>
;channel => 2
;callerid=“CallerID Phone” <(256) 428-6123>
;callerid=“CallerID Phone” <(630) 372-1564>
;callerid=“CallerID Phone” <(256) 704-4666>
;channel => 3
;callerid=“Pac Tel Phone” <(256) 428-6124>
;channel => 4
;callerid=“Uniden Dead” <(256) 428-6125>
;channel => 5
;callerid=“Cortelco 2500” <(256) 428-6126>
;channel => 6
;callerid=“Main TA 750” <(256) 428-6127>
;channel => 44
;
; For example, maybe we have some other channels which start out in a
; different context and use E & M signalling instead.
;
;context=remote
;sigalling=em
;channel => 15
;channel => 16
;signalling=em_w
;
; All those in group 0 I’ll use for outgoing calls
;
; Strip most significant digit (9) before sending
;
;stripmsd=1
;callerid=asreceived
;group=0
;signalling=fxs_ls
;channel => 45
;signalling=fxo_ls
;group=1
;callerid=“Joe Schmoe” <(256) 428-6131>
;channel => 25
;callerid=“Megan May” <(256) 428-6132>
;channel => 26
;callerid=“Suzy Queue” <(256) 428-6233>
;channel => 27
;callerid=“Larry Moe” <(256) 428-6234>
;channel => 28
;
; Sample PRI (CPE) config: Specify the switchtype, the signalling as either
; pri_cpe or pri_net for CPE or Network termination, and generally you will
; want to create a single “group” for all channels of the PRI.
;
; switchtype = national
; signalling = pri_cpe
; group = 2
; channel => 1-23
;
; Used for distinctive ring support for x100p.
; You can see the dringX patterns is to set any one of the dringXcontext fields
; and they will be printed on the console when an inbound call comes in.
;
;dring1=95,0,0
;dring1context=internal1
;dring2=325,95,0
;dring2context=internal2
; If no pattern is matched here is where we go.
;context=default
;channel => 1
context=incoming
channel => 1[/code]
Here is /etc/asterisk/extensions.conf:
[code]; extensions.conf - the Asterisk dial plan
;
; Static extension configuration file, used by
; the pbx_config module. This is where you configure all your
; inbound and outbound calls in Asterisk.
;
; This configuration file is reloaded
; - With the “extensions reload” command in the CLI
; - With the “reload” command (that reloads everything) in the CLI
;
; The “General” category is for certain variables.
;
[general]
;
; If static is set to no, or omitted, then the pbx_config will rewrite
; this file when extensions are modified. Remember that all comments
; made in the file will be lost when that happens.
;
; XXX Not yet implemented XXX
;
static=yes
;
; if static=yes and writeprotect=no, you can save dialplan by
; CLI command ‘save dialplan’ too
;
writeprotect=no
;
; If autofallthrough is set, then if an extension runs out of
; things to do, it will terminate the call with BUSY, CONGESTION
; or HANGUP depending on Asterisk’s best guess. This is the default.
;
; If autofallthrough is not set, then if an extension runs out of
; things to do, Asterisk will wait for a new extension to be dialed
; (this is the original behavior of Asterisk 1.0 and earlier).
;
;autofallthrough=no
;
; If clearglobalvars is set, global variables will be cleared
; and reparsed on an extensions reload, or Asterisk reload.
;
; If clearglobalvars is not set, then global variables will persist
; through reloads, and even if deleted from the extensions.conf or
; one of its included files, will remain set to the previous value.
;
clearglobalvars=no
;
; If priorityjumping is set to ‘yes’, then applications that support
; ‘jumping’ to a different priority based on the result of their operations
; will do so (this is backwards compatible behavior with pre-1.2 releases
; of Asterisk). Individual applications can also be requested to do this
; by passing a ‘j’ option in their arguments.
;
;priorityjumping=yes
;
; User context is where entries from users.conf are registered. The
; default value is ‘default’
;
;userscontext=default
;
; You can include other config files, use the #include command
; (without the ‘;’). Note that this is different from the “include” command
; that includes contexts within other contexts. The #include command works
; in all asterisk configuration files.
;#include “filename.conf”
; The “Globals” category contains global variables that can be referenced
; in the dialplan with the GLOBAL dialplan function:
; ${GLOBAL(VARIABLE)}
; ${${GLOBAL(VARIABLE)}} or ${text${GLOBAL(VARIABLE)}} or any hybrid
; Unix/Linux environmental variables can be reached with the ENV dialplan
; function: ${ENV(VARIABLE)}
;
[globals]
CONSOLE=Console/dsp ; Console interface for demo
;CONSOLE=Zap/1
;CONSOLE=Phone/phone0
IAXINFO=guest ; IAXtel username/password
;IAXINFO=myuser:mypass
TRUNK=Zap/g2 ; Trunk interface
;
; Note the ‘g2’ in the TRUNK variable above. It specifies which group (defined
; in zapata.conf) to dial, i.e. group 2, and how to choose a channel to use in
; the specified group. The four possible options are:
;
; g: select the lowest-numbered non-busy Zap channel
; (aka. ascending sequential hunt group).
; G: select the highest-numbered non-busy Zap channel
; (aka. descending sequential hunt group).
; r: use a round-robin search, starting at the next highest channel than last
; time (aka. ascending rotary hunt group).
; R: use a round-robin search, starting at the next lowest channel than last
; time (aka. descending rotary hunt group).
;
TRUNKMSD=1 ; MSD digits to strip (usually 1 or 0)
;TRUNK=IAX2/user:pass@provider
;
; Any category other than “General” and “Globals” represent
; extension contexts, which are collections of extensions.
;
; Extension names may be numbers, letters, or combinations
; thereof. If an extension name is prefixed by a ‘_’
; character, it is interpreted as a pattern rather than a
; literal. In patterns, some characters have special meanings:
;
; X - any digit from 0-9
; Z - any digit from 1-9
; N - any digit from 2-9
; [1235-9] - any digit in the brackets (in this example, 1,2,3,5,6,7,8,9)
; . - wildcard, matches anything remaining (e.g. _9011. matches
; anything starting with 9011 excluding 9011 itself)
; ! - wildcard, causes the matching process to complete as soon as
; it can unambiguously determine that no other matches are possible
;
; For example the extension _NXXXXXX would match normal 7 digit dialings,
; while _1NXXNXXXXXX would represent an area code plus phone number
; preceded by a one.
;
; Each step of an extension is ordered by priority, which must
; always start with 1 to be considered a valid extension. The priority
; “next” or “n” means the previous priority plus one, regardless of whether
; the previous priority was associated with the current extension or not.
; The priority “same” or “s” means the same as the previously specified
; priority, again regardless of whether the previous entry was for the
; same extension. Priorities may be immediately followed by a plus sign
; and another integer to add that amount (most useful with ‘s’ or ‘n’).
; Priorities may then also have an alias, or label, in
; parenthesis after their name which can be used in goto situations
;
; Contexts contain several lines, one for each step of each
; extension, which can take one of two forms as listed below,
; with the first form being preferred. One may include another
; context in the current one as well, optionally with a
; date and time. Included contexts are included in the order
; they are listed.
;
;[context]
;exten => someexten,{priority|label{+|-}offset}[(alias)],application(arg1,arg2,…)
;exten => someexten,{priority|label{+|-}offset}[(alias)],application,arg1|arg2…
;
; Timing list for includes is
;
; |||
;
; Note that ranges may be specified to wrap around the ends. Also, minutes are
; fine-grained only down to the closest even minute.
;
;include => daytime|9:00-17:00|mon-fri||
;include => weekend||sat-sun||*
;include => weeknights|17:02-8:58|mon-fri||
;
; ignorepat can be used to instruct drivers to not cancel dialtone upon
; receipt of a particular pattern. The most commonly used example is
; of course ‘9’ like this:
;
;ignorepat => 9
;
; so that dialtone remains even after dialing a 9.
;
;
; Sample entries for extensions.conf
;
;
[dundi-e164-canonical]
;
; List canonical entries here
;
;exten => 12564286000,1,Macro(std-exten,6000,IAX2/foo)
;exten => _125642860XX,1,Dial(IAX2/otherbox/${EXTEN:7})
[dundi-e164-customers]
;
; If you are an ITSP or Reseller, list your customers here.
;
;exten => _12564286000,1,Dial(SIP/customer1)
;exten => _12564286001,1,Dial(IAX2/customer2)
[dundi-e164-via-pstn]
;
; If you are freely delivering calls to the PSTN, list them here
;
;exten => _1256428XXXX,1,Dial(Zap/g2/${EXTEN:7}) ; Expose all of 256-428
;exten => _1256325XXXX,1,Dial(Zap/g2/${EXTEN:7}) ; Ditto for 256-325
[dundi-e164-local]
;
; Context to put your dundi IAX2 or SIP user in for
; full access
;
include => dundi-e164-canonical
include => dundi-e164-customers
include => dundi-e164-via-pstn
[dundi-e164-switch]
;
; Just a wrapper for the switch
;
switch => DUNDi/e164
[dundi-e164-lookup]
;
; Locally to lookup, try looking for a local E.164 solution
; then try DUNDi if we don’t have one.
;
include => dundi-e164-local
include => dundi-e164-switch
;
; DUNDi can also be implemented as a Macro instead of using
; the Local channel driver.
;
[macro-dundi-e164]
;
; ARG1 is the extension to Dial
;
; Extension “s” is not a wildcard extension that matches “anything”.
; In macros, it is the start extension. In most other cases,
; you have to goto “s” to execute that extension.
;
; For wildcard matches, see above - all pattern matches start with
; an underscore.
exten => s,1,Goto(${ARG1},1)
include => dundi-e164-lookup
;
; Here are the entries you need to participate in the IAXTEL
; call routing system. Most IAXTEL numbers begin with 1-700, but
; there are exceptions. For more information, and to sign
; up, please go to www.gnophone.com or www.iaxtel.com
;
[iaxtel700]
exten => _91700XXXXXXX,1,Dial(IAX2/${GLOBAL(IAXINFO)}@iaxtel.com/${EXTEN:1}@iaxtel)
;
; The SWITCH statement permits a server to share the dialplan with
; another server. Use with care: Reciprocal switch statements are not
; allowed (e.g. both A -> B and B -> A), and the switched server needs
; to be on-line or else dialing can be severly delayed.
;
[iaxprovider]
;switch => IAX2/user:[key]@myserver/mycontext
[trunkint]
;
; International long distance through trunk
;
exten => _9011.,1,Macro(dundi-e164,${EXTEN:4})
exten => _9011.,n,Dial(${GLOBAL(TRUNK)}/${EXTEN:${GLOBAL(TRUNKMSD)}})
[trunkld]
;
; Long distance context accessed through trunk
;
exten => _91NXXNXXXXXX,1,Macro(dundi-e164,${EXTEN:1})
exten => _91NXXNXXXXXX,n,Dial(${GLOBAL(TRUNK)}/${EXTEN:${GLOBAL(TRUNKMSD)}})
[trunklocal]
;
; Local seven-digit dialing accessed through trunk interface
;
exten => _9NXXXXXX,1,Dial(${GLOBAL(TRUNK)}/${EXTEN:${GLOBAL(TRUNKMSD)}})
[trunktollfree]
;
; Long distance context accessed through trunk interface
;
exten => _91800NXXXXXX,1,Dial(${GLOBAL(TRUNK)}/${EXTEN:${GLOBAL(TRUNKMSD)}})
exten => _91888NXXXXXX,1,Dial(${GLOBAL(TRUNK)}/${EXTEN:${GLOBAL(TRUNKMSD)}})
exten => _91877NXXXXXX,1,Dial(${GLOBAL(TRUNK)}/${EXTEN:${GLOBAL(TRUNKMSD)}})
exten => _91866NXXXXXX,1,Dial(${GLOBAL(TRUNK)}/${EXTEN:${GLOBAL(TRUNKMSD)}})
[international]
;
; Master context for international long distance
;
ignorepat => 9
include => longdistance
include => trunkint
[longdistance]
;
; Master context for long distance
;
ignorepat => 9
include => local
include => trunkld
[local]
;
; Master context for local, toll-free, and iaxtel calls only
;
ignorepat => 9
include => default
include => trunklocal
include => iaxtel700
include => trunktollfree
include => iaxprovider
;Include parkedcalls (or the context you define in features conf)
;to enable call parking.
include => parkedcalls
;
; You can use an alternative switch type as well, to resolve
; extensions that are not known here, for example with remote
; IAX switching you transparently get access to the remote
; Asterisk PBX
;
; switch => IAX2/user:password@bigserver/local
;
; An “lswitch” is like a switch but is literal, in that
; variable substitution is not performed at load time
; but is passed to the switch directly (presumably to
; be substituted in the switch routine itself)
;
; lswitch => Loopback/12${EXTEN}@othercontext
;
; An “eswitch” is like a switch but the evaluation of
; variable substitution is performed at runtime before
; being passed to the switch routine.
;
; eswitch => IAX2/context@${CURSERVER}
[macro-trunkdial]
;
; Standard trunk dial macro (hangs up on a dialstatus that should
; terminate call)
; ${ARG1} - What to dial
;
exten => s,1,Dial(${ARG1})
exten => s,n,Goto(s-${DIALSTATUS},1)
exten => s-NOANSWER,1,Hangup
exten => s-BUSY,1,Hangup
exten => _s-.,1,NoOp
[macro-stdexten];
;
; Standard extension macro:
; ${ARG1} - Extension (we could have used ${MACRO_EXTEN} here as well
; ${ARG2} - Device(s) to ring
;
exten => s,1,Dial(${ARG2},20) ; Ring the interface, 20 seconds maximum
exten => s,2,Goto(s-${DIALSTATUS},1) ; Jump based on status (NOANSWER,BUSY,CHANUNAVAIL,CONGESTION,ANSWER)
exten => s-NOANSWER,1,Voicemail(${ARG1},u) ; If unavailable, send to voicemail w/ unavail announce
exten => s-NOANSWER,2,Goto(default,s,1) ; If they press #, return to start
exten => s-BUSY,1,Voicemail(${ARG1},b) ; If busy, send to voicemail w/ busy announce
exten => s-BUSY,2,Goto(default,s,1) ; If they press #, return to start
exten => _s-.,1,Goto(s-NOANSWER,1) ; Treat anything else as no answer
exten => a,1,VoicemailMain(${ARG1}) ; If they press *, send the user into VoicemailMain
[macro-stdPrivacyexten];
;
; Standard extension macro:
; ${ARG1} - Extension (we could have used ${MACRO_EXTEN} here as well
; ${ARG2} - Device(s) to ring
; ${ARG3} - Optional DONTCALL context name to jump to (assumes the s,1 extension-priority)
; ${ARG4} - Optional TORTURE context name to jump to (assumes the s,1 extension-priority)`
;
exten => s,1,Dial(${ARG2},20|p) ; Ring the interface, 20 seconds maximum, call screening
; option (or use P for databased call screening)
exten => s,2,Goto(s-${DIALSTATUS},1) ; Jump based on status (NOANSWER,BUSY,CHANUNAVAIL,CONGESTION,ANSWER)
exten => s-NOANSWER,1,Voicemail(${ARG1},u) ; If unavailable, send to voicemail w/ unavail announce
exten => s-NOANSWER,2,Goto(default,s,1) ; If they press #, return to start
exten => s-BUSY,1,Voicemail(${ARG1},b) ; If busy, send to voicemail w/ busy announce
exten => s-BUSY,2,Goto(default,s,1) ; If they press #, return to start
exten => s-DONTCALL,1,Goto(${ARG3},s,1) ; Callee chose to send this call to a polite “Don’t call again” script.
exten => s-TORTURE,1,Goto(${ARG4},s,1) ; Callee chose to send this call to a telemarketer torture script.
exten => _s-.,1,Goto(s-NOANSWER,1) ; Treat anything else as no answer
exten => a,1,VoicemailMain(${ARG1}) ; If they press *, send the user into VoicemailMain
[macro-page];
;
; Paging macro:
;
; Check to see if SIP device is in use and DO NOT PAGE if they are
;
; ${ARG1} - Device to page
exten => s,1,ChanIsAvail(${ARG1}|js) ; j is for Jump and s is for ANY call
exten => s,n,GoToIf([${AVAILSTATUS} = “1”]?autoanswer:fail)
exten => s,n(autoanswer),Set(_ALERT_INFO=“RA”) ; This is for the PolyComs
exten => s,n,SIPAddHeader(Call-Info: Answer-After=0) ; This is for the Grandstream, Snoms, and Others
exten => s,n,NoOp() ; Add others here and Post on the Wiki!!!
exten => s,n,Dial(${ARG1}||)
exten => s,n(fail),Hangup
[demo]
;
; We start with what to do when a call first comes in.
;
exten => s,1,Wait(1) ; Wait a second, just for fun
exten => s,n,Answer ; Answer the line
exten => s,n,Set(TIMEOUT(digit)=5) ; Set Digit Timeout to 5 seconds
exten => s,n,Set(TIMEOUT(response)=10) ; Set Response Timeout to 10 seconds
exten => s,n(restart),BackGround(demo-congrats) ; Play a congratulatory message
exten => s,n(instruct),BackGround(demo-instruct) ; Play some instructions
exten => s,n,WaitExten ; Wait for an extension to be dialed.
exten => 2,1,BackGround(demo-moreinfo) ; Give some more information.
exten => 2,n,Goto(s,instruct)
exten => 3,1,Set(LANGUAGE()=fr) ; Set language to french
exten => 3,n,Goto(s,restart) ; Start with the congratulations
exten => 1000,1,Goto(default,s,1)
;
; We also create an example user, 1234, who is on the console and has
; voicemail, etc.
;
exten => 1234,1,Playback(transfer,skip) ; “Please hold while…”
; (but skip if channel is not up)
exten => 1234,n,Macro(stdexten,1234,${GLOBAL(CONSOLE)})
exten => 1235,1,Voicemail(1234,u) ; Right to voicemail
exten => 1236,1,Dial(Console/dsp) ; Ring forever
exten => 1236,n,Voicemail(1234,b) ; Unless busy
;
; # for when they’re done with the demo
;
exten => #,1,Playback(demo-thanks) ; "Thanks for trying the demo"
exten => #,n,Hangup ; Hang them up.
;
; A timeout and “invalid extension rule”
;
exten => t,1,Goto(#,1) ; If they take too long, give up
exten => i,1,Playback(invalid) ; “That’s not valid, try again”
;
; Create an extension, 500, for dialing the
; Asterisk demo.
;
exten => 500,1,Playback(demo-abouttotry); Let them know what’s going on
exten => 500,n,Dial(IAX2/guest@misery.digium.com/s@default) ; Call the Asterisk demo
exten => 500,n,Playback(demo-nogo) ; Couldn’t connect to the demo site
exten => 500,n,Goto(s,6) ; Return to the start over message.
;
; Create an extension, 600, for evaluating echo latency.
;
exten => 600,1,Playback(demo-echotest) ; Let them know what’s going on
exten => 600,n,Echo ; Do the echo test
exten => 600,n,Playback(demo-echodone) ; Let them know it’s over
exten => 600,n,Goto(s,6) ; Start over
;
; You can use the Macro Page to intercom a individual user
exten => 76245,1,Macro(page,SIP/Grandstream1)
; or if your peernames are the same as extensions
exten => _7XXX,1,Macro(page,SIP/${EXTEN})
;
;
; System Wide Page at extension 7999
;
exten => 7999,1,Set(TIMEOUT(absolute)=60)
exten => 7999,2,Page(Local/Grandstream1@page&Local/Xlite1@page&Local/1234@page/n|d)
; Give voicemail at extension 8500
;
exten => 8500,1,VoicemailMain
exten => 8500,n,Goto(s,6)
;
; Here’s what a phone entry would look like (IXJ for example)
;
;exten => 1265,1,Dial(Phone/phone0,15)
;exten => 1265,n,Goto(s,5)
;
; The page context calls up the page macro that sets variables needed for auto-answer
; It is in is own context to make calling it from the Page() application as simple as
; Local/{peername}@page
;
[page]
exten => _X.,1,Macro(page,SIP/${EXTEN})
;[mainmenu]
;
; Example “main menu” context with submenu
;
;exten => s,1,Answer
;exten => s,n,Background(thanks) ; “Thanks for calling press 1 for sales, 2 for support, …”
;exten => s,n,WaitExten
;exten => 1,1,Goto(submenu,s,1)
;exten => 2,1,Hangup
;include => default
;
;[submenu]
;exten => s,1,Ringing ; Make them comfortable with 2 seconds of ringback
;exten => s,n,Wait,2
;exten => s,n,Background(submenuopts) ; “Thanks for calling the sales department. Press 1 for steve, 2 for…”
;exten => s,n,WaitExten
;exten => 1,1,Goto(default,steve,1)
;exten => 2,1,Goto(default,mark,2)
[default]
;
; By default we include the demo. In a production system, you
; probably don’t want to have the demo there.
;
include => demo
;
; An extension like the one below can be used for FWD, Nikotel, sipgate etc.
; Note that you must have a [sipprovider] section in sip.conf
;
;exten => _41X.,1,Dial(SIP/${EXTEN:2}@sipprovider,r)
; Real extensions would go here. Generally you want real extensions to be
; 4 or 5 digits long (although there is no such requirement) and start with a
; single digit that is fairly large (like 6 or 7) so that you have plenty of
; room to overlap extensions and menu options without conflict. You can alias
; them with names, too, and use global variables
;exten => 6245,hint,SIP/Grandstream1&SIP/Xlite1,Joe Schmoe ; Channel hints for presence
;exten => 6245,1,Dial(SIP/Grandstream1,20,rt) ; permit transfer
;exten => 6245,n(dial),Dial(${HINT},20,rtT) ; Use hint as listed
;exten => 6245,n,Voicemail(6245,u) ; Voicemail (unavailable)
;exten => 6245,s+1,Hangup ; s+1, same as n
;exten => 6245,dial+101,Voicemail(6245,b) ; Voicemail (busy)
;exten => 6361,1,Dial(IAX2/JaneDoe,rm) ; ring without time limit
;exten => 6389,1,Dial(MGCP/aaln/1@192.168.0.14)
;exten => 6390,1,Dial(JINGLE/caller/callee) ; Dial via jingle using labels
;exten => 6391,1,Dial(JINGLE/asterisk@digium.com/mogorman@astjab.org) ;Dial via jingle using asterisk as the transport and calling mogorman.
;exten => 6394,1,Dial(Local/6275/n) ; this will dial ${MARK}
;exten => 6275,1,Macro(stdexten,6275,${MARK}) ; assuming ${MARK} is something like Zap/2
;exten => mark,1,Goto(6275|1) ; alias mark to 6275
;exten => 6536,1,Macro(stdexten,6236,${WIL}) ; Ditto for wil
;exten => wil,1,Goto(6236|1)
;If you want to subscribe to the status of a parking space, this is
;how you do it. Subscribe to extension 6600 in sip, and you will see
;the status of the first parking lot with this extensions’ help
;exten => 6600,hint,park:701@parkedcalls
;exten => 6600,1,noop
;
; Some other handy things are an extension for checking voicemail via
; voicemailmain
;
;exten => 8500,1,VoicemailMain
;exten => 8500,n,Hangup
;
; Or a conference room (you’ll need to edit meetme.conf to enable this room)
;
;exten => 8600,1,Meetme(1234)
;
; Or playing an announcement to the called party, as soon it answers
;
;exten = 8700,1,Dial(${MARK},30,A(/path/to/my/announcemsg))
;
; For more information on applications, just type “show applications” at your
; friendly Asterisk CLI prompt.
;
; 'show application ’ will show details of how you
; use that particular application in this file, the dial plan.
; 'show functions" will list all dialplan functions
; 'show function ’ will show you more information about
; one function. Remember that function names are UPPER CASE.[/code]
What should I do next?
I keep trying to see if it has the channel configured:
)
)
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