Audio Transmission Issues with Simple_Bridge in ARI

That is incorrect. Each side (your ARI application AND Asterisk) have independent IP address and port. The IP address and port to send packets to Asterisk can be determined either:

  1. The source IP address/port of the media you get from Asterisk
  2. The UNICASTRTP_RTP_LOCAL_PORT and UNICAST_RTP_LOCAL_ADDRESS channel variables which are returned when the external media channel is created